Tuesday, December 15, 2020

New books to savor





I have been trying to catch up with the books piled high on my cocktail table, some to read, some to read and review.   Here are three books that will -- I hope -- appeal to my readers.

The first is David Carpenter's Henry III The Rise to Power and Personal Rule 1207-1258, the first volume of what can only be described as groundbreaking and first-rate scholarly achievement.

David Carpenter is a Professor of Medieval History at King's College in London.  The life and reign of Henry III have been his life's work.  He was the son of King John and Isabella of Angouleme and was only nine years old when he succeeded his father.  

We are treated to nearly 800 pages of pure scholarship and research into Henry's life and reign that delves into his life and the roles of politics and religion during his reign.

This book is a master class in scholarly writing and research.  Every modern royal biographer should read Henry III to see how a true biographer tackles his subject.

Henry III The Rise to Power and Personal Rule was published by Yale University Press.  This is the first of 2 volumes in Yale's English Monarch Series.








I thoroughly enjoyed Bryan Kozlowski's Long Live the Queen, which has the subtitle 23 Rules of Living from Britain's Longest  Reigning Monarch.  You might be thinking that this is a humorous book.  It isn't.    Kozlowski has written a detailed, fascinating book about Queen Elizabeth, her life, and her relationship with other people, including family members and politicians.

The book is also impeccably researched -- source notes and citations.   My favorite rule is 21 "Jubilee Me  Life Gets Better after 80."   You might think that this chapter is about jubilees, but it is not.  The author focuses on the tradition in the life of the sovereign, a tradition that can include jubilee and other celebratory events.

It is believed that "London Bridge is down" will be the statement that will let the Prime Minister know that the queen is dead.  Kozlowski writes that the Queen's funeral will be the bridge that connects us all to the next royal adventure."  

This book was so engrossing, so enjoyable, steeped with history and wit, that I could not put it down and read it in one sitting.  

Turner Publishing has published the book in hardcover and paperback editions.











French royal genealogist Thierry LeHete is a noted expert of the Capét dynasty.  His newest achievement is La dynastie capétienne VIII - XXI siecle.  Tome 1 La descendance Légitime, is a study of the main and collateral branches of the Bourbons - the Spanish,  French, Luxembourg, and numerous noble lines.  He also includes the16 quartiers for the sovereigns and heads of the royal branches, including France, Spain, Luxembourg, Bourbon-Two-Sicilies, and Bourbon-Parma.

This book includes more than 300 pages of genealogical tables and historical data on the different branches of the Bourbon dynasty.

La dynastie capétienne VIII - XXI siecle can be ordered directly from the Genenet


or from the author at  4 rue Louis Ruel 76350 OISSEL SUR SEINE - FRANCE











Wednesday, December 9, 2020

Long awaited memoirs Recollections by Victoria Marchioness of Milford Haven

 



Victoria, Marchioness of Milford Haven, was a granddaughter of Queen Victoria, daughter of Princess Alice and Grand Duke Ludwig IV of Hesse and by Rhine.  Eldest sister of   Grand Duchess Elisabeth of Russia,  Princess Heinrich (Irene), Empress Alexandra of Russia and Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig of Hesse and By Rhine, wife of Prince Louis of Battenberg (1st Marquess of Milford Haven), mother of Princess Alice (Princess Andrew of Greece and Denmark),  Queen Louise of Sweden,  George, 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven and Louis, Earl Mountbatten of Burma, grandmother of Princesses Margarita, Theodora, Cecile, Sophie and Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark,  Lady Tatiana Mountbatten and David, 3rd Marquess of Milford Haven, and Patricia, 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma and Lady Pamela Hicks.

The book is available from Amazon, but not (yet) from Amazon.co.uk.


Wednesday, November 18, 2020

Becoming Queen Mary Vol 1 (1867-1892) by Kori Roff-Lawrence


I am happy to announce the publication of Kori Roff-Lawrence's first book, Becoming Queen Mary.  This is the first volume that focuses on Mary's life from her birth in 1867 until her first engagement to Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence in 1892.

I had the pleasure to read the book before publication and I think you will enjoy it.  

Becoming Queen Mary is available in a softcover edition from Amazon's Kindle Publishing. It will not be offered digitally for Kindle readers.



Tuesday, November 17, 2020

A Romanian Buffet of Books

 



When I was in Bucharest in January for H.M. Margareta's 30th anniversary of her first visit to Romania,  the Romanian-language edition of Margareta Three Decades of the Crown.   The English-language edition was released in the early summer by Romanian publisher Curtea Veche.  

The first section of the book features family photos of Her Majesty, from infancy to boarding the plane with Princess Sophie in January 1990 for their first trip to Romania.  This is followed by 30 facts about Margareta and then individual chapters on each year - from 1990 to 2019 -- as the family is allowed to live in Romania.  

The Princess Margareta Foundation was established in  August 1990 and is now one of the leading charitable organizations in Romania.

This book offers highlights of the first 30 years of Margareta's work with details on her engagements, photos of her work (as well as with the family and other dignitaries).     Margareta's role, first as her father's primary support, then as heir, and now as Custodian of the Crown, has evolved into a functioning monarchy in a republic.

Margareta Three Decades of the Crown is the definitive book on Her Majesty's work as the Custodian of the Crown.  Plenty of photos and details about her engagements and travels on behalf of the Crown.

The book was written by Sandra Gatejeanu-Gheorghe, a long-time confidante of Margareta. The English-translation was done by Jean Harris.

The book is available from the publisher.  The price is 95 Lei, which is about $23.00 plus postage. Although the site is in Romanian, it is easy to order the book.  
 By the way, postage is not prohibitive.


Prince Radu is the author of Povestea Castelului Peles,  published in 2017 by Curtea Veche.  This is a 300-page book on Castle Peles in Sinaia.  The castle was built privately by King Carol I and inherited by his nephew, King Ferdinand who left the property to his grandson King Michael.  

Peles and Pelisor were returned to King Michael in 2006.  The Romanian royal family leases the castles to the Romanian government.  Unfortunately, the book is in Romanian only. 

The book is currently priced at 78 leis.  A bargain.






Curtea is also the publisher of Săvârșin. Detaliul, co-authored by Margareta, Custodian of the Crown, and Prince Radu.  This is a 202-page book published in 2015 about the Romanian Royal Family's country home, Săvârșin, which King Michael purchased in the 1940s.   

This book was published following restoration work that began in 2007 and ended in 2015.  

Wonderful photographs by Christian Coposesc.











The Prince of Wales wrote the foreward for Lumea Majestății Sale. Jubileul Custodelui Coroanei Române,  a Romanian-language celebration of  Margareta's first thirty years in Romania.  The book was written by Alexandru Muraru and Daniel Sandru.

The book includes 20 pages of photographs.

This book was published in a paperback edition by Corint, which has no plans to translate the book into English.   Charles' foreward is in English and Romanian.



If the links do not work, you can search for the titles on the publisher's website.

Wednesday, October 14, 2020

Sisters by Barbara Borkowy


 I looked forward to reading Sisters: Princess Daisy of Pless and Shelagh, Duchess of Westminster as their relationship fascinated me.  Mary Theresa and Constance Edwina Cornwallis-West, better known by their nicknames Daisy and Shelagh, used their beauty and social connections that included the Prince of Wales (Edward) to snare rich and titled husbands.  It was the only goal they had as their parents, William and Patsy Cornwallis-West were not particularly wealthy, but did move in all the right social circles.

But it can be said that neither Daisy nor Shelagh was never prepared for their future roles, as wives of very rich men, one of whom was a German prince.    

Hans Heinrich XI, the Prince of Pless, wanted to find a royal wife for his son, Hans.  He had one princess in mind so he made arrangements for Hans to have a secondment at the German Embassy in London where Hans could meet his father's choice for a bride:  Princess May of Teck, the daughter of Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge and Franz, the Duke of Teck.  

The Tecks were delighted by Hans' attention to their only daughter, but Queen Victoria had earmarked May for her grandson, the Duke of Clarence.    Daisy was presented at Court in March 1891.   Three weeks after her presentation, Daisy was invited to a ball hosted by the Duke and Duchess of Portland where she met Prince Hans Pless for the first time.

Daisy's mother was eager for a foreign marriage as it would raise her own social status and was delighted by Hans's interest.  It was at a masked ball hosted by the Earl and Countess of Ilchester in July 1891 where Hans proposed to Daisy.   They barely knew each other.  Daisy was honest and told Hans that she did not love him, but he told her love would come.  It never did.

Her father, however, was not in favor of the marriage despite his wife's protestations.  In the end, he gave in, especially as Hans would pay for the wedding, including the bride's trousseau.   Hans got a wife with the appropriate 16 aristocratic quarterings and the Cornwallis-Wests' acquired a wealthy son-in-law.

After her debut, Shelagh was also pursued by several wealthy and titled men.  It was Hugh Grosvenor, the 2nd Duke of Westminster, who made the successful proposal.   Shelagh's parents were keen on this marriage as the Duke was one of the wealthiest men in England.

Neither woman was prepared for marriage, so it is not a surprise that their marriages failed and both were divorced in the 1920s.

I really wanted to like this book and share the author's enthusiasm for Daisy and Shelagh.  The author was diligent with her research, as she includes footnotes for her sources, a bibliography which included Daisy's memoirs, and an index.  All good things.   

The book was first published in Polish by Barbara Borkowy, who also did the English translation.  I am happy the book was translated into English.  However, I think  Barbara's text could have been massaged and improved with the assistance of an English-speaking editor, especially concerning titles.  On one page, she refers to Queen Victoria's eldest daughter as Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha who married Friedrich of Hohenzollern.  A few pages later, their son is called Henry of Prussia, which is correct.   Borkowy refers to Princess Alexandra, Duchess of Fife as George V's granddaughter.   Alix was the king's niece, the elder daughter of his sister, Princess Louise.   

I really wanted to like this book and share the author's enthusiasm for Daisy and Shelagh.  Barkowy is to be complimented on her diligent research, complete with footnotes for all her sources, a detailed bibliography, and an index.   All good things.   

The book does have several errors and inconsistencies that could have been cleaned up with a good editor with knowledge of royal history and titles.

A footnote on page 143 states that Prince Joachim Albrecht of Hohenzollern was Kaiser Wilhelm  II's nephew. Wilhelm II did not have a nephew named Joachim Albrecht.  

 The House's name was Hohenzollern, but members of the family were styled as princes and princesses of Prussia.  The Catholic branch of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen was styled as Princes and Princess of Hohenzollern.  

Prince Joachim Albrecht and the Kaiser were second cousins.  A prince of Hohenzollern belonged to the Catholic branch of the family, the Princely family of Sigmaringen.

It is easy to say that Sisters is a comprehensive look at the lives of Daisy and Shelagh, as the author tells us what these two ladies did nearly every day of their lives.   Before the war, Daisy and Hans spent a lot of time in England visiting family and friends, taking part in the social season. These frequent trips did not help Daisy adapt to her new life, as the wife of the Prince of Pless (his father died in 1907), in Silesia, then a part of Prussia.  The Prince of Pless was very rich, with several estates including Schloss Fürstenstein and Pless, and he was well-connected.  Wilhelm II, the German Emperor, enjoyed the company of Daisy and Hans.

As the Duchess of Westminster, Shelagh soared to the top of London's social season.  Fetes, parties, charity events, racing, children, marital problems, travel, a new lover (future second husband), two world wars, charity work, travel, and so on.

Daisy was the better known of the sisters as she married the head of the house of Pless, a member of the Prussian nobility. The Hochbergs' ancestral lands were located in what is now Poland. The end of the first world war changed the family's status and titles, the latter was abolished by the new republican government in 1919.  Most of the property in Pless, located in Upper Silesia,  was ceded to Poland following a referendum in March 1921.   The other major property, Schloss Fürstenberg, in Waldenburg, remained the property of the Prince of Pless until 1944.  After the end of the second world war, Lower Silesia was given to Poland including Waldenburg.

The facts are lovely -- and I love footnotes --  but what is sorely missing from this book are the two women's voices, the fleshing out of their personalities, their relationship with each other.  Barkowy writes that the sisters had a falling out because Daisy did not attend her nephew's baptism.  A few sentences later, she writes that the two sisters were reconciled.  Okay, lovely, but the author offers no information on what led to the reconciliation. 

Daisy and Shelagh come off as self-indulgent women, which is not a surprise, as their sole goal in life was to find rich husbands,  Neither were well-educated nor prepared for their future roles, as the wives of a Prince and a British Duke.  I am not surprised that their marriages failed and they had difficult relationships with their children.  

Daisy never made a real attempt to establish a new life with her husband, as she preferred her own country.  The first world war would change everything, and it took several years after the war for Daisy to return to England and re-establish her social status.  

The ramifications of Germany's loss led to straitened circumstances for Hans as he lost property and income to Poland.  

During the 1920s and 1930s, Germany's economic crisis (and the growth of National Socialism) led to Daisy having to sell her jewels to pay bills.  There was a brief discussion of Daisy returning to England to live, but the plan fell through because the landlord would not the lease on her house.  Shelagh's former husband, the Duke of Westminster, was still on good terms with Daisy's eldest son, Hansel (although her own relationship with her three sons was fraught with difficulties so why not ask him for assistance to pay off the lease (which was for only a few months,)

Daisy, who suffered from heart trouble and Multiple Sclerosis,  did her bit her during the second world war to help prisoners at a concentration camp near Fürstenberg.  The day after her 70th birthday, in June 1943, Daisy died, far from her family.  Shelagh lived until January 1970, dying at age 93.

The Polish and English editions of  Sisters were published by the Princess Daisy of Pless Foundation, which is located at Książ Castle (Fürstenstein).  

It is a good thing that Sisters were translated into English, thus offering a wider readership for the book.   At times, the book was compelling, especially with historical events and Daisy's death,  but I would have loved to learn more about the women themselves, and not just the facts of the parties they attended.  I would love to have read what others, their contemporaries, family members, other royals, or members of the nobility, said about Daisy and Shelagh. 

The book is available through Amazon, but not Amazon.co.uk.



Saturday, October 10, 2020

Once Upon a Diamond by Prince Dimitri

 



Once Upon a Diamond, A Family Tradition of Royal Jewels ($80) is one of those rare books that sparkles from the moment you lift it out of the box.  This is a truly beautiful book written by a noted jewelry expert and designer who happens to be a prince as well.

Prince Dimitri of Yugoslavia is one of a set of twins (he has a brother Prince Michael), the sons of the late Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia and Princess Maria Pia of Italy.  He is as passionate about his family's history as he is about royal jewelry.  For many years he served as senior vice president of jewels at Sotheby's before he left to start his own jewelry design firm.

Rizzoli is the publisher of Once Upon a Diamond, A Family Tradition of Royal Jewels.   The New York-based publisher specializes in high-quality art books, which means excellent photographs of the jewels and, of course, the family photographs.  The book opens with a chapter on Grand Duchess Vladimir, who was born Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, a late 19th-century social influencer at the Russian court,  Her jewel collection was the envy of all.

The Grand Duchess' best-known piece of jewelry,  the Vladimir tiara,  now in the possession of Queen Elizabeth II.

Marie and her husband, Grand Duke Vladimir, a younger brother of Alexander III, had three sons and a daughter, Helen, who married Prince Nicholas of Greece.  They were the parents of three daughters, Olga, Elisabeth, and Marina.  Olga married Prince Paul of Yugoslavia.  Their son, Prince Alexander was Dimitri's father.

The Vladimir tiara was the inspiration for the Leeds Cartier tiara, which was made in 1913 by Cartier for the very wealthy American widow, Nancy Leeds. In 1920, Nancy married Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark.   A full-page photo of the Leeds tiara follows the discussion of the Vladimir tiara.  

Each page turn brings another delight, whether it a pearl and diamond brooch or the Sapphire & Diamond Kokoshnik, which Marie's son, Grand Duke Kyril, head of the Imperial House, and his wife, Grand Duchess Victoria, sold to Victoria's older sister, Queen Marie of Romania in the early 1920s.

After offering a detailed description of Marie and her jewels,  Dimitri turns his attention to the "Magnificent Jewels of the Russian Court," worn by female members of the Imperial family including Grand Duchess Ella and Grand Duchess Helen, Dimitri's grandmother, who is photographed in her imperial wedding dress and the Nuptial Wedding Crown.  Turn the page and ...wow, a full-page photo of the Nuptial Crown, which is a part of the Russian art and jewel collection at Hillwood Museum in Washington, D.C. 

[I have seen the Nuptial Crown at Hillwood. It is a stunning and true sparkler.]    

Dimitri delves further into family history in  A Tale of Princesses, Their Tiaras, and Crowns, which focuses on the prince's Greek relations including his grandmother, Princess Olga.  He writes about holidays in Tuscany with his grandmother, who would wake up her grandchildren at midnight to view a full moon.  This chapter features photos of Princess Olga and her sisters, Marina and Elisabeth wearing their family's jewels.

The prince also tantalizes us with a selection of photos from The Family Albums of the Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna,   Elena was Prince Dimitri's paternal great-grandmother.  She enjoyed taking photos of her relatives, her husband and children, the British royals, and members of the Imperial family. My favorite snaps are the informal photographs from the wedding of Princess Marie Bonaparte and Prince George of Greece and Denmark, one of Prince Nicholas' brothers.

This chapter also features a previously unpublished hand-painted appraisal of Elena's jewels.

The royal jewels journey moves to Italy and The Three Queens of Italy and their Storied jewels.   Queen Margherita, Queen Elena, and Queen Marie Jose, consorts of Kings Umberto I, Vittorio Emanuele III, and Umberto II, all wore impressive, historic, and significant pieces of jewelry.  Margherita adored jewels, but her daughter-in-law, the Montenegrin-born Queen Elena preferred "a more moderate demeanor and appearance," and only wore the important jewels at official events.

It was Queen Margherita who filled the royal jewels coffers with frequent purchases from Italian jewelers. To celebrate the birth of her grandson, the future King Umberto II in 1904, she commissioned the Musy tiara.  This tiara was inherited by Umberto.  His bride, Princess Marie José of the Belgians, wore the tiara at their wedding in 1930.

The Musy tiara remains in the family, but when Umberto's eldest daughter, Princess Maria Pia married Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia in 1955,  she wore the Daisy tiara, once owned by Queen Margherita's mother, the Duchess of Genoa.

The family jewels - from the Russians and the Greeks to the Savoys -- are more than a family history for Prince Dimitri.   The jewels are a connection to the prince's past and an inspiration for his own designs.  The book makes a tactful segue from Dimitri's family history to his own jewel designs.

He writes: "Because I have always found  novelty so exciting, I work with unusual materials and color combinations."

Personally, I am a sucker for pearl and diamond combination, which means I loved the moonstones, pearl, and diamond earrings on page 213.

Prince Dimitri's designs are modern and classic, at the same time, rich in color  -- and true sparklers, a description that also can be applied to several distaff members of his family.

Once Upon A Diamond's combination of royals and jewels offers a broad appeal to readers. Put this book at the top of your wish list!!

https://www.princedimitri.com/


https://www.instagram.com/prince.dimitri/?hl=en


Monday, October 5, 2020

The Grand Ducal House of Hesse by Art Beeche and Ilana Miller

 



This is a comprehensive history and biographical study of the Grand Ducal House of Hesse and By Rhine by Art Beeche and Ilana Miller (Eurohistory: $48.95).  The photographs are the real stars of this book.

A bit disappointed with the text, which largely relies on English-language sources, and truly surprised that neither writer was aware of Laura Beatty's biography of Lillie Langtry, which was published in 1999.  This biography includes the then previously unpublished correspondence between Lillie and Arthur Jones.

Jones was a childhood friend and Lillie's secret lover.  Their correspondence offered evidence that Jones, not Prince Louis of Battenberg, was Jeanne-Marie's father.

The photographs are the most interesting part of the book -- and you can never miss when the photographs are the reason to purchase the book.

Thursday, September 24, 2020

This book is not recommended

 



Several days ago I received a letter from the publisher, touting this book - and would  I be interested in reviewing it.   After all the author, who was described as a royal historian, has more than 225,000 Instagram followers.  The account was cited so I looked it ... pictures of royals (is the "author" paying copyright fees for the use of the photos?) but little else.  I don't have that many IG followers, but my other blog, Royal Musings, has had more than 15 million readers since 2008!

Having 225, 000 followers or living in London for a year does not make you a royal historian or an expert on British royalty.  Trust me, it takes years of research, reading, more research, writing, more reading ... I could go on because I am a royal historian.  

I have posted the photo of the book but this review will provide no information on the publisher or how to order.   Please do not buy this book.  

The publisher provided me with a copy of the book (which I downloaded).  I regret doing this, but at least, I can warn my readers to NOT BUY THIS BOOK.

I stopped reading the book because it is so awful.  I responded to the  Publicity department's email,  and pointed out the errors I found, which:

Queen Victoria was not married in 1837.   George III was not succeeded by William IV.  Antony Armstrong-Jones did not receive his peerage (Earl of Snowdon) on his wedding.  In fact he received it in October 1961, only a few weeks before Princess Margaret gave birth to their first child, David, now the second Earl of Snowdon.

Yes, Philip was naturalized citizen, but a royal historian would know that he did not need to go through the naturalization process due to the Sophia Naturalization Act (1707).   This act gave British nationality to Sophia's Protestant descendants in perpetuity ... well, until 1949, when the law was superseded by the British Nationality Act.  The SNA remains in effect for Sophia's Protestant descendants born before 1949.    In the same year that Philip went through the process, another descendant of Sophia, Prince Friedrich of Prussia, who married Lady Brigid Guinness, used the SNA to prove his British nationality.  In 1956,  Friedrich's first cousin, Prince Ernst August of Hanover, won his case for British nationality.  

And then there is the egregious error of confusing precedence and etiquette.  After the Prince of Wales married Camilla Parker-Bowles,  Queen Elizabeth II revised the Order of Precedence for women, according to one major British newspaper.  The new wife of the Prince of Wales was placed after Princess Alexandra.  Prior to this, the wife of the heir to the throne followed the Queen and the Queen Mother or the Queen Consort.   The writer then throws a spanner into the story, stating that Camilla and other wives would have to curtsey to the HRHS by birth.

This part of the article was incorrect. Period.  Full stop.  Curtseys and bows are not a part of precedence, but merely etiquette.  An HRH does not curtsy or bow to another HRH, whether they are born or have acquired the style by marriage.  A prince or princess of the blood and a princess or prince by marriage HAVE THE SAME RANK!!!!   They do not bob or bow up and down to each other.  But they all curtsy or bow to the sovereign.

Yet, the Instagram "Royal Historian" did not know this or have the wherewithal to check the facts.  An investment in Debrett's Correct Form might have helped the writer ... or not.  If you do not believe me, ask Dickie Arbiter, the Queen's former press secretary who has pointed out the same corrections to others.

I did not finish it.  I could not bear it. I am sure there are other mistakes, but I am not going to waste my time ... and please, do not waste your time in purchasing this book.  Do not waste bandwidth for downloading ... and no tree should have to die for this book. 

Dear, dear "author", a reminder:  Google is not always your friend. 

Saturday, September 12, 2020

Michael Romanov Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters 1916-1918


Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia was the youngest son of Alexander III and his Danish-born wife, Dagmar (Marie Feodorovna).  With two older brothers, Nicholas and George,  Michael was never expected to play a role in the succession. He was expected to marry well and have children, all of whom would have a supporting role in the Russian monarchy.

That's not how it turned out.  Nicholas succeeded his father in November 1894.  Alexander was only 49 when he succumbed to nephritis.  Three weeks after his father's death, Nicholas married Princess Alix of Hesse and by Rhine,   Nicholas' middle brother, Grand Duke George was the heir presumptive until his death from tuberculosis in 1899.   

Succession to the Russian throne was semi-Salic, meaning all of the eligible males preceded the females, including the Tsar's daughters.   By 1899,  Nicholas was the father of three daughters and no sons.  Following George's death, Michael became the heir presumptive until August 1904, when Empress Alexandra gave birth to the Tsarevitch, Alexis.

A healthy son would have allowed Grand Duke Michael to have his own life. However,  Alexis was hemophilic, which meant that he might not live to adulthood and Michael would succeed to the throne,

It is apparent that Michael, a dullard, was never able to step up as the spare-in-waiting.  He fell in love with his first cousin, Princess Beatrice of Edinburgh, but the marriage would not be approved by Nicholas.  He also pursued one of his sister's ladies-in-waiting and, finally, in 1912, he eloped with his mistress (and mother of his young son, George, Natalia Wulfert, to Vienna where they were married without Nicholas II's permission.  

Imperial punishment was swift.  Michael was stripped of his position as Regent-in-waiting and access to his appanage.  The family spent three years in exile, but in 1915, he begged his brother to be allowed to return to Russia to serve the county, then embroiled in the second year of the first world.  Although Natalia was never welcome at court,  young George was given the title Count Brasov.

Michael, however, was welcomed back into the imperial fold, where he divided his time with his wife and son at his country estate, Brasovo, and Gatchina.   

This is the first time that Michael's diaries have been published in English with an expert and critical translation by Helen Azar,  Nicholas Nicholson wrote the text and the supporting footnotes.

The diaries cover the period between December 1916 and June 1918, when Michael and his secretary Nicholas Johnson were executed in Perm.  

It must be acknowledged that Michael was an entitled Imperial prat. When the time came to stand up and be counted (the Grand Duke's Manifesto) he screwed up badly, thus ending any opportunity to save the throne,

The diaries open in December 1916 with Michael and his family in Livadia, where they learned of Rasputin's death.  They were back at Gatchina for the new year.  On January 7, 1917, Michael was deputized to meet Crown Prince Carol of Romania and bring him to the Winter Palace.

In the background, one can hear the inevitable time bomb clicking away, but for the protagonists in this diary were a bit oblivious to tick-tick-tick.

It must be noted that the diary entries are largely banal: weather, temperature, walking, going to the zoo, dinner guests, kids playing,  Michael doing gymnastics, Michael playing the guitar (he often played the guitar), day-to-day comings and goings.

Michael did not confide  recriminations or even concern for other family members, which means there is little insight into Michael's views on the political  This may be a calculated decision, perhaps knowing that his diaries could be read.  But it must be stressed that the Grand Duke was ill-suited for his position as heir presumptive. It was difficult to take Michael seriously as he had no real concept of duty.  

The Grand Duke did have a "talk" with his brother on February 10.  This comment is elaborated by a footnote that provides more details on this conversation.  It may not have ended well for Michael -- was he trying to convince Nicholas that the situation was serious.  Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich, the Emperor's brother n law was also there, and he noted that his comments to the Empress were dismissed as she was oblivious to the forthcoming revolutionary tsunami.

He did agree to sign the Grand Dukes’ Manifesto along with Grand Duke Kirill and Grand Duke Paul.  The Grand Dukes wanted to save the throne for Nicholas.  Time was running out, however, as events moved with "horrifying speed."

Had the Manifesto been accepted by the Duma, and more, important, by Nicholas (and Alexandra), the monarchy might have been saved.  The political situation was rapidly snowballing but the situation quickly changed and the Manifesto could not be implemented.   Alexandra's wails were for naught. Nicholas was forced to abdicate for himself and his son.  300 years of Romanov rule was over.  

Michael had neither the power nor the authority to push the Manifesto's agenda.  A more persuasive attempt might have been made by Paul or Kirill.

As the monarchy crumbled and Nicholas and Alexandra and their family were under house arrest,  Michael stayed at Gatchina with his wife, their son, and Natasha's daughter from her earlier marriage.  During the next few months, Michael and his wife were able to go to the theatre, walk at the Zoo, meet with friends, and government officials. His secretary Nicholas Johnson was nearly always present as well.

There would be new arrests and investigations of other members of the Imperial Family.  The footnotes, which were provided by Nicholson, offer more insight into some of Michael's comments.  On June 2, Michael visited his cousin, Grand Duke Boris, who had recently been freed from house arrest, but as with other members of this family, no one would be granted an exit order to be allowed to leave the country.

In an entry dated August 1,  Michael mentions newspaper reports about Nicholas' departure.  He wrote of the departure: "but instead Tobolsk, it said Kostroma."  He did not elaborate further. Historians can only speculate on Michael's private thoughts based on who came to visit or who the Grand Duke met.  This is why the footnotes provide far more than a historical enhancement.

Michael was arrested in August 1917 for being a part of a conspiracy that did not exist. The stress of an increasing fear -- and even though Michael's entries are devoid of emotion, he certainly was under a lot of stress so it is no surprise that he developed an ulcer.  He and other Grand Dukes were released from their arrest, but this did not mean that they had true freedom of movement,

But Michael's grasp on freedom soon came to an end as the Bolsheviks took power.  By November 1917, his situation was becoming more acute "as soldiers from the Aviation School"  confiscated 80 bottles of wine and sugar.   Michael and his family were still able to travel between Gatchina and Petrograd, but returning to Brasovo was out of the question.

It was a false sense of security for Russia and for Michael.  The Bolsheviks had no intention of respecting the Constituent Assembly.  The Bolsheviks had only 24 percent of the seats but were able to take control and end Russia's hope for a democratic constitution.

Michael and his secretary Nicholas Johnson were arrested and sent to Perm, more than 1000 miles from Petrograd on March 11.  There are no diary entries from March 6 to  May 8

Natalia was desperate to have Michael released.  She made arrangements for their son to be smuggled out of Russia.  She received permission to spend Easter in Perm.  She left Perm on May 18, as noted in Michael's diary.  It was the last time they would see each other.  

In the final weeks of his life, Michael continued to have stomach problems.  Although he was not under arrest, he was not permitted to leave Perm.

The last diary entry is dated June 11, 1918.  He wrote to Natasha who had already returned to Gatchina.  In the middle of the night (June 12/13), three soldiers turned up with arrest warrants for Michael and Johnson.  They were "forcibly removed" and before sunrise on June 13, Grand Duke Michael and Nicholas Johnson were executed somewhere outside Perm.  Their bodies were never found.

This book is a welcomed addition -- a must-have, actually -- to the canon of Romanov books for serious historians.  Yes, the diary entries lack emotion or insight, yet remain important as a record of what Michael's life was like until the day before his death.

Helen Azar has done a superior job with the translation and Nicholas Nicholson, already an acknowledged art expert is now an accomplished  Russian historian. In writing the opening biographical sketch and the many footnotes, he consulted numerous original Russian language sources including Grand Duke Andrew's diaries. 

The book includes six pages of photos.  The photos are small, and it is difficult to read the captions.  Doubling the number of pages with 2 photos per page would have allowed the photos to be better presented. 


Michael Romanov Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters 1916-1918 was published in hardcover ($99.95) and paperback ($29.95) by Academic Press.


Monday, August 24, 2020

Finding Freedom ... Not even a Fine Whine

 



Omid Scobie and Carolyn Durand's Finding Freedom (HarperCollins:$27.99) starts out on the shaky ground with a fake Ralph Waldo Emerson quote.  The acclaimed American poet never wrote or said: Do not go where the path may lead, go instead where there is no path and leave a trail."   

https://quoteinvestigator.com/2014/06/19/new-path/

https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780191843730.001.0001/q-oro-ed5-00019835

It is embarrassing that neither of these two authors nor their editors checked the veracity of the quote.

Before going any further, let me say that I like Harry and Meghan.  I have written and tweeted about the racist and xenophobic coverage of Meghan in the British press.  In all fairness, not every article was racist or xenophobic but it didn't take long for Meghan to become the British tabloid press' whipping boy.

[The whipping boy refers to "A scapegoat. One who is singled out for blame or punishment."   To learn more about the origin of the phrase, see this https://www.phrases.org.uk/meanings/whipping-boy.html ]

 She was not the first royal bride to be subjected to negative articles. The late Diana, Princess of Wales, and Sarah, Duchess of York were also subjected to nastiness by a certain element of the press.  The attacks on Sarah began soon after her marriage to Prince Andrew.  

It is wrong to say that Meghan was a breath of fresh air when she married Harry.  She was a royal bride, the wife of the younger son of the Prince of Wales. Meghan is well-educated, well-spoken, and a woman who is largely confident in her own skin.  She aced her royal engagements as she engaged with the crowds and the hosts.  

Prince Harry, who served in the front lines in Afghanistan, was beginning to carve out a role in the family, and he was in love with a gorgeous wife at his side.  But it appears that this was not enough for Harry.

Understandably, Harry would want to protect his wife and young son.  But this protection seems to have backfired.  The negative press coverage has not abated and privacy is largely non-existent in the United States once you walk outside your front door.  The Duke and Duchess of Sussex and little Archie would be a lot safer behind the fences in Windsor Great Park. 

This book has been subject to a lot of press on both sides of the Atlantic.  Some good, some bad.  Some not worth reading.

Finding Freedom is not a biography.  It isn't a hagiography either (as neither Harry nor Meghan are saints.)  What it is is a mishmash of love, romance, dinners, dresses, tours, more dresses, more food, and, oh, and the consistency of a not-so-fine whine.  The authors did not provide citations for their references to news articles nor did they include a bibliography. Most egregious is the lack of an index.

HarperCollins can afford to hire indexers.  It is difficult to take seriously a "biography" that does not include an index. Reviewers, journalists, and historians should not have to resort to using bookmarks to go back to when writing the review.

The authors claim that they did not talk to Harry or Meghan while writing this book, but they did talk to their friends, palace officials, past and present, and others, and claim they verified each statement twice.   

@Marlene A Eilers Koenig


I think Harry and Meghan would have become a powerful couple within the context of the royal family.   Yes, there were ruffled feathers between the Cambridges and the Sussexes.  Harry, however, had some nerve when he complained about William calling Meghan "that girl," when he referred to Angela Kelly, the Queen's dresser, as "this woman," when he complained, according to the book, in "heated" tones to the Queen.  Harry believed that Kelly was making it difficult for Meghan to get access to the tiara she would wear at her wedding.

Meghan's hairdresser had flown over from Paris to run through the hair design, so the bride and groom had hoped to borrow the tiara.  Harry had a hissy fit because he thought his fiancee was being slighted.  This was not the case.  Jewels are delivered to the bride closer to the wedding.  Catherine Middleton's hairdresser, Richard Ward, used a plastic tiara when he practiced Catherine's wedding hair design.

It is understandable that Harry and Meghan, given their popularity, wanted more of a say in their engagements.  Harry did not understand or want to accept that as the second son, his wants and desires were not paramount.  Popularity and precedence are two different things.  Popularity comes and goes, but precedence usually stays the same.

It was certainly time to break free of the Kensington Palace office, but they were disappointed when the Queen would not allow them to have their own office.   Although they had their own staff, the Sussexes' new office came under Buckingham Palace's umbrella.   The Queen's three younger children and her cousins' offices were also in Buckingham Palace.  

Perhaps the most honest chapter is the one that focuses on Thomas Markle's machinations as he dissolved from a loving father to an absolutely awful man, who showed no love for his younger daughter as he accepted blood money from the tabloids and betrayed her.  He was certainly encouraged and abetted by his odiferous elder daughter.   I cannot imagine how this affected Meghan in the days before her wedding.

She is also right to sue the Mail on Sunday for violating her copyright.  The recipient of a letter has the right to show the letter, but no one, including a newspaper, can publish the letter without permission of the copyright holder, which, in this case, is HRH The Duchess of Sussex.  

Harry and Meghan used surrogates to tell their story. There is no doubt in my mind that the sources, especially the friends, talked to the authors with the Sussexes'  approbation.  Unfortunately, the storytellers are not up to the task.  At one point, I felt like I was reading a Harlequin Romance, which moved to whines and grievances, never acknowledging that Harry and Meghan were also responsible for their situation.  (I am not talking about the racist articles.  The only ones responsible for those are the writers and their editors for allowing the articles to be published.)

Harry was the one who was looking for an out from being a working, first-string royal.  He is well aware of his popularity and he was keen to embrace a philanthropic life, which, I must add, is normal for a royal.  But I also think -- it becomes apparent in this book -- that Harry was the bull in the china shop.  He met a lovely well-educated woman, three years his senior, and quickly fell in love.   Hindsight being 20/20, Harry should have been circumspect and let Meghan learn about what her royal role would be.

It is a bit selfish for Meghan to say she gave everything up when she married Harry.  No, you gained the opportunity to do so many more things within the context of being royal.   

I have said several times that Meghan aced her engagements.   She was an asset whose soft power could have been harnessed and used, again within the context of being royal.  

both photos @Marlene A Eilers Koenig 


The press office should have been more vigilant in addressing the racist comments in the press.  It must be stressed that other royals, past and present, have been subjected to negative press, and just ignore it.  Harry is a bit too thin-skinned, in my view.  Digressing of course, but this becomes more apparent in the book, which acknowledges the differences but puts the blame firmly on Kensington Palace, Clarence House, Buckingham Palace, and never with Harry and Meghan.

Finding Freedom needed a good fact-checker as well  The authors say they fact-checked the quotes.  Perhaps they should have also fact-checked parts of their text.

The authors also do not mention that the Luce Guidelines, named for Lord Luce, were offered to Harry and Meghan to be working royals and make money.  The guidelines were established in 2001 by the then Lord Chamberlain Lord Luce to allow the earl and countess of Wessex to combine royal duties with paid work.  Edward and Sophie decided to give up their careers and become full-time working royals.  The Luce Guidelines remain extant but have never been implemented.  

Several news articles reported that the Luce Guidelines were offered to the duke and duchess.  It was also confirmed to me by someone who had full knowledge of the negotiations with Harry and Meghan.

Let's look at several examples where the authors missed out by not fact-checking. 

Page 110:   the authors refer to Meghan's first marriage in 2011 in Jamaica.   This was not a legal wedding.  Meghan and Trevor were married on August 16, 2011, most likely in Los Angeles, a month before the celebration in Jamaica.  The date of the marriage appears in Meghan's divorce application from her first marriage to Trevor Engelson. They divorced in 2013.

Page 151:  "Meghan was thrilled to finally be sharing a zip code, W8 4PY."   Zipcodes are for US addresses.  The British use postal codes.

Page 155:  "The rule that the monarch must approve marriage for the first six in line to the throne has existed since the Royal Marriages Act of 1772,  whose younger brother, the Duke of Cumberland, secretly married Lady Anne Horton, considered to be the disreputable widow of a commoner."  

George's brother, Prince Henry was the Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn.  For another,  the Royal Marriages Act did not limit the need for permission to the first six in line.  Far more people, royal, non-royal, were required to seek permission to marry: "That no descendant of the body of his late majesty King George the Second, male or female, (other than the issue of princesses who have married, or may hereafter marry, into foreign families) shall be capable of contracting matrimony without the previous consent of his Majesty, his heirs, or successors, signified under the great seal, and declared in council, (which consent, to preserve the memory thereof is hereby directed to be set out in the licence and register of marriage, and to be entered in the books of the privy council); and that every marriage, or matrimonial contract, of any such descendant, without such consent first had and obtained, shall be null and void, to all intents and purposes whatsoever."    

The Royal Marriages Act was superseded by the Succession to the Crown Act (2013), which limited permission to the first six in line.

Page 158:  "Meghan had fully expected Kate to reach out to her."   That is not how it works.  Meghan should have reached out to Catherine, as well as the Countess of Wessex, to ask the important questions.  "Could we get together as  I have so many things to learn and would love to talk with you for your guidance?  Lunch would be my treat."  

The burden was on Meghan, not the Duchess of Cambridge.   This is not a negative comment, just an observation of how things are done.

Page 201:  Alexandra Knatchbull is described as a family friend.  Her father Lord Brabourne (at the time, he is now the 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma) is said to have "fallen ill at the last minute," when Charles was asked to give Alexandra away at her wedding.   Lady Alexandra Hooper is a goddaughter of the late Diana Princess of Wales. Lord Brabourne's godfather was the Duke of Edinburgh.  His mother, Patricia, the 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma, was one of Charles' godmothers and the Duke of Edinburgh's first cousin.

Family, not a family friend.  Lord Brabourne had been ill for some time and was being cared for on the Broadlands estate. He and his wife, Penny, a carriage driving partner of the Duke of Edinburgh, had been estranged for several years due to his infidelity.  Lord Brabourne is one of the Duke of Cambridge's godfathers.  The Duke of Edinburgh is his godfather.  A year older than the Prince of Wales, the former Norton Knatchbull was for many years a close friend as well as Charles' second cousin.

Page 221: "and though the Frogmore House setting -- a stately  230-year-old house once inhabited by King George III..." Work began on Frogmore House in 1680 (which makes it 340 years old.)   The first tenants were Anne Aldworth and Thomas May, the nephew of the architect, Hugh  May.   George III purchased the Greater Frogmore estate in 1792 for his wife,  Queen Charlotte.  He did not live in Frogmore House.  Charlotte used the house as a retreat with her daughters.   At Queen Charlotte's death in 1818, the estate passed to her daughter, Princess Augusta.  In March 1841, the Crown purchased the estate from Princess Augusta's executors,  An Act of Parliament brought the property into the "royal domain at Windsor."    

[It helps to have a copy of Frogmore House's official guidebook and several books on British royal residences.]

Page 244.  The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester did not move out of Apartment 1 at Kensington Palace until September 2019, some months after the Sussexeses moved into Frogmore Cottage.  The 21 room apartment next to the Cambridges' Apartment 1A, was once the home of the first Duke of Sussex, a son of George III.

The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester were given the apartment after the deaths of his older brother, Prince William, and his father, the duke of Gloucester, in August 1972 and June 1974, respectively.   Much needed renovations, including the roof, began even before Harry met Meghan, but it was not a secret that the empty-nester Gloucesters were going to downsize and move into the Old Stables on the Kensington Palace grounds.

Page 246: Yet again, why was Meghan depending on Catherine to reach out and "check on her during her most difficult times with the press."  The ball was in Meghan's court, not Catherine's. She should have taken the initiative to reach out and contact Catherine and seek her thoughts and guidance.  

Page 252: The late Diana, Princess of Wales never wore the Vladimir tiara.    

The authors are largely accurate about how the Queen offers jewels for use by other family members.  Tiaragate is a good example of why Meghan should have reached out to Catherine, who would have told her that her hairdresser used a plastic tiara for the hair trial.   Harry did not need to have yet another hissy fit and have a "heated" exchange with his grandmother about how he believed Kelly, who worked for and reported to the Queen, was ignoring Meghan.

Page 314-316: It is unfair to include Zara Phillips and her husband, Mike Tindall, as an example of not attending Christmas in 2017 as they are not royal.  Zara's mother is a Princess, but her children are not royal.  The Tindalls also don't often attend Trooping as it is not required for the children of a Princess.

The authors make it clear that Harry had an "urgent need" to change things for him and his wife, as they felt used.  This is where Harry comes off as someone who felt he and Meghan were more important than the monarchy itself.  Popularity comes and goes, but all members work for the Sovereign. They have a privilege that allows them to serve the country, not themselves.  

The use of Prince Michael is a poor example of a working royal.  As a younger son of the late Duke of Kent, he knew that he would not have an official royal career.  He represented the queen abroad on five occasions, most recently in 1986, when he and his wife attended the coronation of King Mswati III of Swaziland.  As he did not have a private fortune, Michael had to earn a living first as a director of companies.

The authors made a bad choice to use the Queen's first cousin to defend the Sussexes' decision to leave stop being working royals.  Michael was never a working royal and he had to earn a living.  Michael's working career has not always been a success due to poor judgment, bad and alleged shady deals.  

The Duke of Sussex is the younger son of the heir apparent, an entirely different situation than Prince Michael, whose father was a younger son of King George V.

https://www.historyextra.com/period/20th-century/working-royals-harry-meghan-history-what-might-happen-next-careers-jobs-work-queen-money/

Harry got his knickers in a twist because the Queen did not include a photo of the Sussexes and baby Archie in her 2019 Christmas speech,  Perhaps the authors should have looked back at photos of earlier Christmas speeches,   In the 1950s, the queen included photos of her children,   Did Margaret have a conniption fit when she watched the speech?  I doubt it.

On occasion, the Queen has included special events in her Christmas speech, such as Harry's wedding, but the usual display focuses on immediate family members, especially the heir and spare,   Someone's nose was out of joint and he decided to bolt.

Page 337:  Harry was devasted to "step down" from his military honors, but he has only himself to blame for this.  Did he expect that the Queen and the Prince of Wales would acquiesce to all of his demands?  The Crown always wins.  There is a bit of hubris in Meghan's comment to a friend: "...You can see how much he means to them, too.  So why?  The powers that be are unfortunately greater than me."  

Meghan was referring to the Queen and the monarchy.  Did she really think that as the wife of the second son of the heir to the throne that she had more power than the Queen?  I doubt she does, but it was a truly insensitive statement to make to a friend.  Did this friend provide the quote verbatim to Scobie or Durand?

Finding Freedom is not a great book, not even a good book.  The authors have done a disservice to their subjects.  The statement to Tom Brady last fall about no one asking how I was doing fell flat.  I do not believe Meghan is a narcissist, but I do wonder why she needed to put the focus on herself.   

The Luce Guidelines would have allowed the couple to continue as working royals.   They also would have been allowed to earn money and do projects outside the royal world.   Unfortunately, COVID-19 put a damper on their plans.  As they have now settled into a real home of their own, the Sussexes with new projects and ideas.  Some will be a success, other ideas will not come to fruition.  That's life.

Life is not fair.  No one should expect or believe otherwise.  

The title,  Finding Freedom, is innocuous as the couple will never free.  Living in the United States will mean more press intrusion due to our limited privacy laws.  The British tabloid press will continue to write about the Sussexes as they are still members of the Royal family.  Prince Michael, a non-working royal, has been the recipient of numerous in-depth articles about his alleged questionable deals.  

I want them to succeed and be comfortable in their lives.  But their lives are now fair game, just as it was after Edward VIII abdicated and lived in exile as the Duke of Windsor.  But unlike the Duke and Duchess of Windsor, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex's lives will have a purpose and they will do things that will benefit others.

It is up to you to decide whether you want to read Finding Freedom or not.  I glanced at Lady Colin Campbell's  Meghan and Harry: The Real Story.  A cat litter box liner book, and knew it would not be serious from the get-go as she claims right at the start that Meghan did not curtsey to the Queen at the wedding.  Everyone with a brain knows that this is a lie, that one of the producers erred by having the camera moved, thus missing the moment when the new Duchess curtseys to the Queens after the signing of the register.

I will also give a miss to Tom Quinn's Kensington Palace: An Intimate Memoir from Queen Mary to Meghan Markle.  If you read his salacious, error-filled "biography" of the late Duke of Westminster, you will understand why I will not read this book.

Finding Freedom is not a fine whine and it will not age well.






Sunday, July 12, 2020

Stealing the Crown by T.P. Fielden






If you are looking for a good murder mystery that is set in 1941 London, with an interweaving theme that might mean protecting the Britsh crown, then I have a book for you. 

Stealing the Crown is not a psychological thriller, but an intellectual murder mystery that involves court officials, an East End burglar, Nazis and the Duke of Gloucester, younger brother of King George VI, and third in line to the throne.

Major Edgar Brampton is found dead in his office at Buckingham Palace.  The prevailing view (and the one pushed by courtiers) is that he committed suicide ... but he didn't.  He and the Queen were said to be close.

Fellow courtier Guy Hartford is given the assignment to find out how Brampton died.  It will be a difficult task for Guy to find the killer due to a few palatial roadblocks.  Why are certain courtiers making things difficult for Guy?

The journey won't be easy as he has to parse through the evidence ... which of course he has to find.

There will be a few red herrings along the way.  Just when you think he has found the killer,  you realize there are more than 100 pages to go.

There are a few bumps in the road as Guy carefully and methodically strips away the layers of clues and evidence with the help of friends including the very pretty burglar Rodie, whose particular skills come in handy, when Guy needed a boost.  

Now you may be wondering what Nazis and the Duke of Gloucester have to do with Brampton's murder.  Let me just remind you that this is 1941, and  Germany holds the advantage in the war.   There is a real threat of an invasion that might have meant a change in the succession.  The Duke of Gloucester was the senior male royal in the family after King George VI.

No more!  I do not want to give away any information that would spoil the ending except to say that I was truly surprised by the denouement.   I thought the murderer was someone else ... but in the end, it all made sense thanks to Guy's sometimes cerebral, sometimes lucky deciphering of the evidence.

Stealing the Crowd is the kind of book you will want to read at the pool (if your pool is open) or commuting to work (if you are back in the office).  If not, make a nice pot of tea, and cozy up on the couch with this excellent mystery.

It may take some time to get to the end, but stay with it ... you won't be disappointed.  I wasn't.

The book is published by Thomas & Mercer (£8.99 & $15.95)

T.P Fielden is the nom de plume for biographer and journalist Christopher Wilson.  

I look forward to Guy Harford's next assignment.



Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Rosvall Royal Books Summer sale


It's been four years since our last SUMMER SALE - but now we have one from June 15th to August 15th, 2020.

ALL our 18 Royal Photo albums are now SEK 200 each (around £ 16 or $ and € 20) plus postage. A unique opportunity to add to your Royal Library - at a uniquely low price.

Go to www.royalbooks.se and hit "Our Books".


So many good books to chose from ... all are richly illustrated with superb photographs.

Wednesday, June 17, 2020

Michael Romanov: Brother of the Last Tsar, Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918




Update:  this book will be seen as scholarly achievement.  I had the privilege of reading a pre-published version of the book.  It is well worth the wait.  You can pre-order the book from Amazon.com.   


I cannot wait for this book to be published by Academia Press, a Washington, D.C. based publisher.  The book is scheduled to be published on July 1.  It will be released in hard and softcover editions.   The hardcover will cost $99.00 and the paperback's price, I am told, will be between $25-$30. 

No British publisher at this time.

This book will appeal to historians and general readers who are interested in the Russian Imperial family.

From the Amazon listing: "In Michael Romanov: Brother of the Last Tsar, translator Helen Azar and Romanov historian Nicholas B. A. Nicholson present for the first time in English the annotated 1916-1918 diaries and letters of Russia's Grand Duke Michael, from the murder of the Siberian mystic Grigorii Rasputin through the Revolution of 1917, which dethroned the Romanov dynasty after Michael briefly found himself named Emperor when his brother Nicholas II abdicated. Michael's diaries provide rare insight into the fall of the Empire, the rise and fall of the Provisional Government and brief Russian republic, and the terrifying days of the February and October Revolutions after which Michael found himself a prisoner who would meet his end in the Siberian city of Perm. Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia (1878-1918) was born the youngest son of Tsar Alexander III, but with the death of his brother Grand Duke George in 1899, Michael was thrust into the spotlight and the role of Heir-Tsesarevich to Emperor Nicholas II, then the father of three girls. Even after the birth of an heir in 1904, Michael found himself pushed closer to the throne with each of the boy's bouts of hemophilia. By 1916 during World War I, Nicholas and Alexandra found themselves deeply unpopular not only in political circles but also with other members of the House of Romanov, who felt that the parlous times required drastic change. Michael found himself at the center of these events."



Friday, June 12, 2020

Books on Leopold II and the Congo.


Prince Laurent of Belgium suffers from foot in mouth disease.  Earlier today, in response to reports to remove statues of King Leopold II,  Laurent said:  "He never went to the Congo.   I do not see how he could have made people suffer on the ground.  You have to understand that there were many people who worked for Leopold II and those people really committed abuse that does not mean Leopold II did."

https://www.politico.eu/article/belgium-prince-defends-king-leopold-over-congo/

It is estimated that at least 10 million died during Belgium's brutal occupation of the Congo.

Let me recommend three books about Leopold II and the Congo: The King Incorporated by Neal Ascherson,  Leopold II of the Belgians King of Colonialism by Barbara E. Emerson and King Leopold's Ghost by Adam Hochschild.    The first choice is King Leopold's Ghost.


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